Bannon's gone and Jackson Hole looms ..... the market's not sure what to make of either one ref :- "Yellen, Draghi Head to Jackson Hole Amid Inflation Unease " , Bloomberg Markets
Bannon's gone and Jackson Hole looms ..... the market's not sure
what to make of either one
ref :- "Yellen, Draghi Head to Jackson Hole Amid Inflation
Unease " , Bloomberg Markets
As Svengalis go, Steve Bannon has been less of the "Spider in
his Web" type character as originally imagined by author George du Maurier
, and more of a particularly belligerent political idealogue picking fights at
every turn . His brand of "alt-right" economic nationalism champions
an inward-looking "America First" policy and a fervent desire for an
all-out trade war with the likes of China. In Donald Trump, no-one's idea of
your average Republican politician, he found an enthusiastic co-believer and it
was Bannon's undeniable intellect that identified the way to take a floundering
campaign all the way to the Oval office.
At first sight, his departure from the White House certainly seems
like a victory for the more liberal figures in the administration (it's all
relative) whom Bannon so despises. Much of the media likes to refer to the
likes of Gary Cohn, Jared Kushner and H R McMaster as the "adults"
-- Mr Bannon calls them the "Democrats", and it's not a
compliment.
Friday's market reaction to the news, which saw losses on equities
turn into gains, was a knee-jerk reflection of investor preference for policies
that now look likely to be less confrontational and more supportive of global
trade than those that Mr Bannon would support. Fair enough, but even if the
cheering of traders briefly drowned out the unfortunate talking heads being
interviewed on CNBC and elsewhere, today's muted performance by stocks confirms
that the reaction could hardly qualify as euphoric exactly, and may not have
"legs".
Possibly, traders have just got other things on their minds :
China trade tensions, within which an investigation into Chinese abuse of
Intellectual Property rights (and resulting action) is largely supported, but
wider conflict is not ; the increased danger of a flare-up with North Korea as
the US and South Korea start joint military exercises ; and of course the
Jackson Hole conference later this week. But it's also hard to avoid the
feeling that it would very premature to assume that Mr Bannon is in any way a
spent force in the idealogical battle just because he is no longer formally
a special advisor to the President. Possibly, the opposite may be true.
In fact, many believe that back at the helm of his alt-right
platform Breitbart News, Mr Bannon can really remove the gloves and make life
very difficult for an administration trying to push through any policies that
don't suit his own agenda. In other words, he might be even more of a problem
for Messrs Cohn & Co outside the White House than he was in it. Others are
of the view that concentrating on Steve Bannon is to miss the point --
by far the most important proponent of isolationist, protectionist
policies likely to harm both trade and the US' standing in the world is the
President himself. He and Mr Bannon remain as one on many issues (that's what
brought them together in the first place).
There's a theory doing the rounds that the President only
sanctioned the exit of Mr Bannon because his vanity will not tolerate the
suggestion that Mr Bannon's reputation as a Svengali figure implies a level of
control over the President's thinking. It's very possible that the theory is
mischievous in intent. It would certainly add yet another theatrical twist to
the irresistible melodrama surrounding this White House. Whatever the case, it
would surely be naive to assume that Mr Bannon's influence over the President
is at an end.
And so back to Jackson Hole, the mountain resort in Wyoming where
central bankers and others will gather for their annual get-together starting
Thursday. The theme this year is "Fostering a Dynamic Global
Economy". It sounds suitably anodyne, but in fairness serious challenges
ranging from fast-rising asset valuations to the uneven effects of
globalization that prompted the rise in populism represented by Brexit and the
election of Donald Trump (him again) are much easier to tackle with faster
growth.
The truth is however that addresses on Thursday from Fed Chair
Janet Yellen and ECB President Mario Draghi will capture most investors'
attention, and not necessarily because of the topics they are down to speak
about. No doubt Ms Yellen's thoughts on financial stability will be of
interest, and Mr Draghi has said that he will stick to the theme of the
conference. But that won't stop investors used to getting some profitable
insights at Jackson Hole trying to glean some clue as to their future monetary
policies.
In particular, how are they going to reconcile a situation where
accepted monetary theory would call for a gradual withdrawal of stimulus as
growth continues and unemployment falls, whilst at the same time stubbornly low
inflation demands continued easy policies ? The lack of inflationary pressures
is likely to be the key discussion area this week. Central bankers mostly still
adhere to the theory that given economic strength and falling unemployment,
sooner or later inflation must rise (remember the Phillips Curve ?), but
inevitably there will be an examination of whether that long-held market truth
is till valid.
It would be hard to exaggerate the importance of inflation with
regard to policy, which makes such discussions very big news indeed for the
longer term. In the shorter term and as to how this week might affect markets,
we are not likely to get anything directly from Ms Yellen either on rates or on
a start to reducing the balance sheet ..... and we definitely won't getting
anything overtly to do with policy from Mr Draghi. But it's just possible that
their input into the growth / unemployment / inflation conundrum might reveal
something about their intentions.
They wouldn't be so careless, would they ? Definitely not .....
not unless they wanted to be, that is. And if Mr Draghi in particular is in the
mood to drop a few hints, perhaps he might give us a clue as to whether the
unwelcome strength in the Euro this year might be undermining any ECB plans for
tightening in the immediate future.
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