More data like this and the Fed's hands will be tied......
More data like this and the Fed's hands will be tied......
"Sharp rise in US trade deficit fuels growth concerns" ,
The Financial Times, p.8
The argument that weak Q1 data in the US is merely a
reflection of a harsh winter and port strikes, and therefore should not form an
integral part of the Fed's thinking with regard to the timing of interest rate
rises, has taken a bit of a battering of late. Now comes news that
March's trade deficit has risen to the highest level since the
financial crisis in 2008. Exports rose by less than 1% while imports rose 7.7%.
These figures have led to suggestions that the already poor Q1 growth figures
will be revised downwards and any upward move in rates in the near future would
be entirely inappropriate. The hawks would have it that the strong import
numbers reflect increased consumer demand and therefore point to a strong
recovery in the second quarter, but it seems likely that the Fed will
need to see some prolonged confirmation of this before taking any action.
Trade deficits are interesting because a popular view is
that within reason, and as long as they remain "manageable",
they do not in themselves represent too much of a problem and may indeed be
inevitable, in the short-term at least. The case for arguing that the trade
deficit is in danger of going past the manageable stage is growing stronger by
the day, (take note, UK). Trade issues are a particularly sensitive political
issue just now as President Obama strives to secure a number of important
trade pacts across the Pacific. By no means all are in favour of his efforts,
and critics argue that the deals would benefit the US's partners to the
detriment of the US itself. The last thing the President needs right now
would be an even stronger dollar.
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