In case we needed another reminder .... "normal" rules do not necessarily apply
ref :- " Poor inflation data cloud Fed's next rates move
" , The Financial Times , and "Bond Traders Betting on a Fed Rate Cut
Won't Be Easily Dissuaded", Bloomberg Markets
It's a busy week in store .... loads of important data and the
Fed's two-day monetary policy meeting on Tuesday and Wednesday. Once again, there's
no chance of any change in rates but it's what we might learn about the Fed's
current thinking on monetary policy that will be key.
Talking of data, Friday saw the release of the US 1st quarter GDP
number .... which posted much higher-than-expected annualised growth of 3.2%
(expected to show 2.3%). Now in the old days, that kind of upside surprise
could have been expected to provoke two particular responses. First, party time for stock markets .... and indeed new record highs were posted across the range
of US stock indices. The second reaction one might have anticipated would have
been selling of interest rate markets, as traders assumed that such a strong
growth figure, and the upward inflationary implications that one would normally
have associated with it, would, in turn, imply upward pressure on monetary
policy.
As we've often discussed and most recently on Thursday, things
..... and most particularly things to do with inflation ..... are just not
working that way these days. Bond prices actually closed higher (that means
bond yields were lower, of course) as traders looked behind the headline
numbers. The personal consumption element of the data was weaker than expected,
suggesting that it might be difficult to maintain such a growth rate as the year
progresses. But more to the point, the inflation measures were also weaker than
expected, despite continued strong growth in both jobs and wages.
For bond markets to post gains after a strong GDP number may be
little counter-intuitive, but it's no surprise that for Wall St. the
combination of good growth and a benign outlook for interest rate policy paints
something of a golden picture.
Later today we see the release of the Fed's preferred measure of
inflation for March, the Core (ex-food and energy) Personal Consumption
Expenditure (PCE) Price Index. Depending on who you listen to, expectations are
for a rise of 1.6% or 1.7% .... both of which are well shy of the Fed's
inflation target of 2.0%. Anything weaker than that will only increase the conviction
amongst futures traders that a 25bp CUT in rates by the end of
2019 is the most likely scenario.
So if you're only able to keep half an eye on things this week, we
suggest that you concentrate on just three things :
Today's Core PCE number
Wednesday's Fed statement
Friday's employment data
These are important events for investors and traders, and no doubt
if there any surprises to the downside those voices calling for easier monetary
policy will grow louder. The loudest of those voices might just be President
Trump's .... though the irony about that, of course, is that the Fed will be
loathe doing anything that looks like they are kowtowing to the President's
wishes and thereby undermine their own status as a central bank independent of
pesky politicos.
We're not at all convinced that the President is much of a one for the irony, however, and such is his conviction that the success of his presidency
should be measured by the level of the stock market that we fully expect him to
continue to call for asset-inflating rate cuts whether they're appropriate or
not.
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